Eveloped added analytical queries, including the kinds of methodologies (quantitative, qualitative

Eveloped more analytical inquiries, which includes the forms of methodologies (quantitative, qualitative, or mixed) and methods (modeling, surveys, interviews) utilized; the authors' treatment of nonenvironmental variables for instance class, gender, age, and livelihood; plus the connection involving migrant agency and structural constraints on migration. The remainder of title= mnras/stv1634 this VTX-378 supplier article summarizes our findings and gives a discussion of considerable observations and opportunities for future study.Outcomes Migrant sending and getting nations Of your 31 empirical articles inside the inventory, all but five looked at migration from certain countries or regions (see Fig. 1). The remainder (Bettini 2013; N6022 McNamara 2007; Marchiori and Schumacher 2011; Reuveny and Moore 2009; Rowlands 2004) considered international environmental migration within a additional general sense or by means of broad North outh analyses. Nations in Africa figured in the largestPopul Environ (2014) 36:111?Table 1 Keyword phrases title= s-0034-1396924 utilised inside the systematic evaluation of English language peer-reviewed title= IAS.17.4.19557 articles on environmental transform and international migration Environment ``Climate change Deforestation Desertification Disaster Drought El Nino Environment* Fire Flood* ``Heat wave Hurricane Landslide ``Natural hazard ``Sea-level rise Tornado Tsunami An asterisk following a word indicates a Boolean search for variants together with the exact same root (e.g., flood, floods, flooding) International International* Migration Migrant[s] Refugee[s] Displace*Fig. 1 Origin and location countries and regions examined within the articles under reviewnumber of research (seven articles), followed by Pacific Islands (six articles), Central America plus the Caribbean (six articles), Asia (5 articles), and South America (two articles) (Table 2). 5 articles (Dun 2011; Gila et al. 2011; Radel et al. 2010;Table 2 Origins, destinations, and environmental drivers of international migrants inside the articles under evaluation Current international destination(s) Benin, Burkina Faso, Congo, Libya, Nigeria, Europe Cross-border on island, Usa, Canada, France, Spain None specified (``North) Cambodia Australia Australia, New Zealand Usa France, Senegal, Ivory Coast Algeria, Spain, Italy, Mauritania, Cuba Spain, United states Cote D'Ivoire None specified None specified (``North) None specified India None specified None specified None specified Drought Drought, access to resources (grazing/farming land), water shortages; locusts Land high quality, agricultural productivity Drought, land degradation Drought Climate adjust Rainfall anomalies, temperature anomalies Access to sources (firewood), agricultural productivity None specified Sea-level rise Sea-level rise Agricultural productivity Sea-level rise None specified Flooding, natural disasters None specified Environmental drivers investigated Drought, land degradation, access to resources (Lake Chad, Niger river), deforestation Organic disasters, flooding, deforestation, land degradationAuthor(s)OriginAfifi (2011)NigerAlscher (2011)Hispaniola IslandBettini (2013)None specified (``South)Dun (2011)VietnamFarbotko (2005)TuvaluFarbotko and Lazrus (2012)TuvaluFeng et al. (2010)MexicoFindley (1994)MaliGila et al. (2011)Western Sahara and AlgeriaGray (2009, 2010)Ecuador (Southern Andes)Henry et al. (2004a, b)Burkina Faso (five rural regions and three cities)Kniveton et al. (2011)Burkina FasoMarchiori and Schumacher (2011)None specified (``South)Marchiori et al. (2012)Sub-Saharan Af.Eveloped more analytical concerns, like the varieties of methodologies (quantitative, qualitative, or mixed) and solutions (modeling, surveys, interviews) utilized; the authors' therapy of nonenvironmental elements like class, gender, age, and livelihood; and the partnership in between migrant agency and structural constraints on migration. The remainder of title= mnras/stv1634 this short article summarizes our findings and gives a discussion of considerable observations and possibilities for future analysis.Benefits Migrant sending and receiving countries With the 31 empirical articles inside the inventory, all but 5 looked at migration from particular countries or regions (see Fig.