Tinent-wide from 1st February to 15th April 2005. Over 63,000 young individuals from

More than 63,000 young folks from 35 African nations participated within this contest, submitting around 23,000 narratives. For this study, we chosen six non-contiguous countries/ regions in which at least 500 narratives had been received, with estimated adult HIV prevalence rates in 2005 distributed along a near-exponential curve: Swaziland (33.four ), Namibia (19.six ), Kenya (six.1 ), South-East Nigeria (3.9 ), Ample is devoid of expressions of private blame and shame, these Burkina Faso (two ), and Senegal(0.9 )(Figure 1)(UNAIDS, 2006). A questionnaire completed by all participants supplied information on socio-demographic variables (Table 1). This study was approved by Emory Studies with eye-tracking, we speedily realized that the patterned specifics, variations University Institutional Assessment Board. Obtaining stratified the data by the sex, age (ten?4, 15?9 and 20?4) and urban/rural location from the author, we randomly selected ten narratives from each of the twelve strata. In some countries specific strata contained fewer than ten narratives; hence some nation samples have fewer than the maximum 120 narratives (Table 2). In light in the size and cultural diversity in the Nigerian population, only those narratives in the Igbo-speaking SouthEast were sampled. An all round sample of 586 texts for the six nations resulted. As contest participants self-select, the data isn't representative on the youth populations; participants are most likely to be greater educated, and much more knowledgeable and motivated about HIV than the common youth population. As a item from the similar contest mechanism, nonetheless, these biases are probably to be consistent across the six countries hence the country samples, though not representative, are comparable for our purposes. Social representations are properties of social groups as an alternative to people (Catherine Campbell title= S1679-45082016AO3696 et al., 2010). Our interest here lies using the cultural meanings that frame HIV amongst this youth population in and across these nations. Information processing and analysis The sampled narratives have been transcribed verbatim in English or French and entered into MAXQDA qualitative data evaluation software title= fmicb.2016.01082 (VERBI Software, 1989?010). Our analytical methodology combined: (i) descriptive statistics on particular quantifiable qualities of your narratives (e.g. whether an HIV-related death occurred); (ii) qualitative data analysis, focusing on thematically-related text segments and memoing for emergent analytical themes; and (iii) a narrative-based strategy, focusing on plot summary and thematic keywords. Within the quantitative element, data were double-entered within a database. Any discrepancies had been resolved by signifies of dialogue. The information had been transferred to Microsoft Excel, exactly where descriptive statistics had been computed. For the qualitative component, descriptive codes (Miles Huberman, 1994) had been applied to the data with reference to aNIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author ManuscriptSoc Sci Med. Author manuscript; accessible in PMC 2012 October 01.Winskell et al.Pagedetailed codebook covering 65 HIV-related themes, which includes "commercial sex perform(er)", "multiple partners", "intentional infection", and so forth. For the narrative-based element, a oneparagraph narrative summary, comprising the key elements of plot and message, was written title= 21645515.2016.1212143 for each story and this was coded with as much as six (of 45 offered) keywords and phrases per story. All coding was completed by educated analysis assistants and reviewed in detail by the very first author to make sure consistency.Tinent-wide from 1st February to 15th April 2005.